Carnegie Library

Washington, USA

Photo © Beyer Blinder Belle

Libraries

arkkitehdit: Beyer Blinder Belle Architects

Location: 801 K St NW, 20001 Washington, USA
Year: 2019
Client: Apple Inc.
Team: Hany Hassan (Partner/Director of the DC Office/Partner-in-Charge), Jill S. Cavanaugh (Partner), Jennie Gwin (Principal), Bradley Cambridge (Senior Associate), Lars Moestue (Senior Associate/Environmental Graphics), Caroline VanAcker (Associate)
Design Architect: Foster + Partners
Landscape Architecture: OLIN
Structural Engineer: Silman
Mechanical/Electrical/Plumbing: TES Engineering
Civil and Survey: Gordon
Lighting: Claude R. Engle
Code and Fire Protection: Jensen Hughes
Vertical Transportation: Edgett Williams Consulting Group
Traffic & Transportation: Symmetra Design
Masonry Conservation Specialist: EverGreene Architectural Arts
Geotechnical Engineer: Terracon (formerly GeoConcepts)
Waterproofing and Building Envelope: Simpson Gumpertz & Herger Inc.
Arborist: Wetland Studies and Solutions, Inc.
Masonry Contractor: Lorton Stone, LLC
General Contractor: Grunley Construction Company, Inc.

A holistic transformation of a historic Washington, DC landmark offers a contemporary interpretation of the original design intent and allows the building to retain its original purpose of easing access to knowledge and information.

The Carnegie Library on Mount Vernon Square, one of the city’s most stunning buildings and expressions of civic pride, opened in 1903 as a gift from American philanthropist Andrew Carnegie. The visionary project included a complete restoration of the exterior Vermont Marble and Milford Granite facade, restoration of the historic windows, restoration of the historic light well in the central atrium, the restoration of the historic reading rooms, including ceiling, window and pilasters, and return of historic detailing, restoration of the grand staircase, and restoration of the basement Guastavino ceiling.

The preservation strategy relied on identifying hidden chases, shafts, and vertical pathways to invisibly add new building systems and lighting, carefully integrating contemporary features into the historic building fabric. BBB coordinated and documented the removal of loadbearing masonry walls and non-original floor slabs to transform the cloistered library space into an open and engaging space, welcoming visitors to experience the next century of learning. The weathered condition of the architectural details was respected and left intact, however deteriorated sculptural elements on the main façade were consolidated and minimally restored using Dutchman and mortar patching repairs where appropriate. The original wood windows were restored and retrofitted with new energy efficient glazing.

A newly imagined entry staircase on the north facade provides a welcoming portal to the convention center and Shaw District beyond. The project also included new site walkways and south plaza, making the building accessible on the south facade for the first time, new landscaping, incorporating of bioretention beds, and new facade lighting.